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The Arab Energy Fund adopts a prudent risk management approach

that supports its long-term financial

sustainability while assuming measured levels of risk consistent with its mandate, and its strategic objectives. As the Fund marks its fiftieth anniversary, this approach is guided by a commitment to institutional maturity, maintaining a risk profile aligned with high investment-grade rating standards.

The Fund’s performance is underpinned by a comprehensive Risk Appetite Framework aligned with global best practices and reviewed regularly by senior management and the Board. Following the recent reorganization of Board committees, risk oversight is now proactively managed through the Risk and Sustainability Committee (RSC) and the Audit & Compliance Committee (ACC), ensuring that risk-related matters are monitored and addressed with specialized focus.

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Risk management is embedded across all activities, from strategic planning to internal corporate functions.

In 2025, oversight was further extended to

include internal functions such as procurement and operational support, reinforcing a consistent enterprise-wide risk culture and control environment. During 2025, the Fund’s strong credit profile was reaffirmed by the major rating agencies, reflecting robust capital adequacy and prudent risk management.

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In 2025, the Fund continued to systematically identify and mitigate risks across all business lines.

It reinforced its position as a secure and credible financial institution operating within a dynamic energy landscape.

Key Areas of Focus in 2025

Anticipatory
Risk
Management:

The Fund updated several core risk policies to reinforce a disciplined approach that anticipates risk rather than reacting to it, ensuring strategy and capital planning remain closely aligned.

ESG and
Climate Change:

A major milestone was the completion of the ESG and Climate Change Risk Baseline Assessment, providing a structured foundation for integrating climate-related considerations into the enterprise risk framework.

System
Enhancements:

Risk monitoring capabilities were further strengthened through improvements to systems, reporting, and limit frameworks, supporting effective oversight as the balance sheet reached record levels.

Risk Management Categories

01

Credit Risk:

managed through structured underwriting standards, continuous portfolio monitoring, and Board-approved limits set to mitigate potential losses arising from the inability or unwillingness of borrowers to meet their financial obligations.

02

Investment Risk:

managed through rigorous portfolio oversight, multiple monitoring metrics and tools, and disciplined governance frameworks set to mitigate potential losses arising from operational difficulties within portfolio companies, adverse market conditions, or underperformance by fund managers.

03

Market Risk:

managed through a Board-approved market risk policy with clearly defined limits, continuous position monitoring through dedicated systems, and oversight by the Asset and Liability Committee (ALCO) and the Risk Management Committee (RMC), set to mitigate potential losses arising from movements in interest rates, equity prices, and foreign exchange rates.

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Liquidity Risk:

managed through a Board-approved liquidity risk policy, structured liquidity metrics, and ongoing stress testing set to mitigate potential funding shortfalls under normal and stressed scenarios.

05

Operational Risk:

managed through a formal operational risk policy, regular incident reviews, annual risk control self-assessments, and tested business continuity plans set to mitigate potential losses arising from failed internal processes, system malfunctions, fraud, business interruptions, compliance breaches, or human error.

06

Cyber Security Risk:

managed through a dedicated cybersecurity framework, regular vulnerability assessments and penetration testing, and continuous enhancement of recovery capabilities set to mitigate potential losses arising from cyber threats, unauthorized access, or system compromise.

07

ESG Risk:

managed through a structured ESG risk policy and toolkit designed to systematically identify, monitor, and manage environmental, social, and governance factors, set to mitigate potential risks arising from climate change, labor practices, regulatory developments, and corporate governance considerations.

2026 and
Beyond

Looking ahead to 2026, the Fund will focus on optimizing its risk framework to support planned portfolio growth, ensuring expansion remains aligned with capital strength and liquidity resilience. Key priorities include:

Emerging Risks: enhancing oversight of geopolitical, reputational, and artificial intelligence (AI)-related risks across financial operations.

Climate Resilience: developing climate change risk analysis in a measured and pragmatic manner that balances the Fund’s core mandate with shifting global narratives and regulatory expectations.

Portfolio Optimization: placing a greater focus on risk optimization as the organization continues to expand its balance sheet beyond the USD 13.42B milestone.

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Institutional Strength

Institutional Strength That Sustains Growth

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